Coleus forskohlii

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION Forskolin has been found to be the main active constituent of the roots1, though many other diterpenoids viz. deacetyl forskolin, 9-deoxyforskolin, 1, 9-deoxyforskolin,1, 9-dideoxy- 7-deacetylforskolin along with four minor diterpenoids have been reported2.
PHARMACOLOGY Forskolin reduces preload and afterload of the heart due to its vasodilating action and augments myocardial contractility due to its positive inotropic action without affecting myocardial oxygen consumption.Forskolin relaxed contracted airways in-vitro and prevented methacholine and acetylcholine induced bronchoconstriction in asthmatics and healthy subjects respectively3. It shows blood pressure lowering and cardioactive properties4.
THERAPEUTIC USES It is used as a cardiac tonic. It is indicated to lower the blood pressure4.
REFERENCES
  1. Tondon,J.s. and Dhar.M.M., Ind.J.Chem., 1977; 15B:880-883.
  2. Gabetta.B.,Zin.G. and Danoeli.B.Phytochemistry,1989;28(3):859-862.
  3. De Souza N.J and Shah V.In "Economic and Medicinal Plant Research", Wagner,H., Hikino, H. and Fransworth,N.R.ed., Academic Press, London 1988; 2: 1-16.
  4. Tetrahedron Lett. 1977,1669.
SPECIFICATIONS:

COLEUS FORSKOHLII EXTRACT

General Information:

Type of extract : Dry powder
Plant parts used : Roots
Source : Wild crafted
Shelf life : 24 months unopened
Storage : Keep in a cool, dry place protected from moisture and heat
Active ingredient/s : Forskolins
Method of analysis : HPLC

Analytical Specifications :

Description : Dark brown powder,highly hygroscopic
Organoleptic characters : Aromatic in taste with characteristic odour
Loss on drying : Not more than 5% W/W
Lead : Not more than 10 PPM
Arsenic : Not more than 2 PPM
Heavy metals : Not more than 20 PPM
Assay
Forskohlins content on dry basis by HPLC : Not less than 10% W/W
Microbiological profile
Total bacterial count : Not more than 10000 CFU/gm
Yeasts and moulds : Not more than 100 CFU/gm
E.coli : Absent
S.aureus : Absent
Salmonella typhi : Absent
Pseudomonas aeruginose : Absent

* Coleus forskohlii extract is also available with >1%and >95%w/w Forskolins.

 

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